Description

Acid refers to a diverse group of compounds that exhibit acidic properties, typically defined by their ability to donate protons or accept electron pairs in chemical reactions. These substances are integral to numerous industrial processes, including metal treatment, pharmaceutical synthesis, and food production. In industrial contexts, acids often serve as catalysts or reactants in chemical reactions, facilitating the production of a wide range of products. For instance, sulfuric acid is a key component in the manufacturing of fertilizers, detergents, and explosives. Hydrochloric acid finds applications in metal cleaning, ore processing, and the production of various chloride salts.